Kentrox AI296 Manual de usuario Pagina 1

© 2008 by Kentrox, Inc. All rights reserved.AI296TM16-Port High Speed Multi-Protocol Line CardUser’s GuideVersion 9.8xPart Number 296UM Rev 5

TOC-2Table of ContentsExiting the Menu System ... 2-6Chapte

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: BX.25 Configuration6-6Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the X.25 Link Menu.2. S

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: BX.25 Configuration6-7Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the X.25 Link Menu.2. S

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: BX.25 Configuration6-8Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the X.25 Link Menu.2. S

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: BX.25 Configuration6-9This example displays 05 Connect Timer ST2 set to 33 and 06 Send Timer ST3 se

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-10Connect Options ConfigurationConnect options configure the AI296 c

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-11This example displays 02 Alias set to async.4.1.Configuration in t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-12This example displays 03 Call retry interval set to 134.Configurat

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-13Menu Item TypeDataLink Type AvailabilityAsyncConfiguration in the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-14Connection SettingsDescriptionThe connection settings are configur

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-15This example displays:z 05*Connect when DCD is on set to ONz 06*Co

TOC-3 Table of ContentsInactivity Timeout ... 4-28Initializat

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-16Link ApplicationDescriptionThis menu item configures the link appl

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Connect Options Configuration6-17Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the Async Li

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Disconnect Options Configuration6-18Disconnect Options ConfigurationDisconnect options configure th

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Disconnect Options Configuration6-193. For 05*Inactivity Timer enabled when link receives call, ent

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Disconnect Options Configuration6-20Disconnect SettingsDescriptionThe disconnect settings are confi

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Disconnect Options Configuration6-21This example displays Disconnect when DCD is off set to On and

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Disconnect Options Configuration6-22This example displays 07 Disconnect string set to <b>newS

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-23General Link Properties ConfigurationGeneral link properti

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-24This MLT link example displays 09 Auto Disable Error Limit

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-25Configuration in the AI198 Menu System1. Access Menu 4.2.1

TOC-4Table of ContentsDisconnect String ... 6-21General Link

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-26z V.35—Data transmission standard for a trunk interface be

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-27Interface ModeDescriptionThis menu item configures the int

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-28For X.25 links:1. Access the X.25 Link Menu.2. From the X.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-29This example displays Link Description set to New X.25 Lin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-30This example displays 05*Link mode set to Passive.Configur

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-31This example displays 01 Link number set to 3.Configuratio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-32This example displays Link state set to Down.Link TypeDesc

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-33Passive Link with ClockingDescriptionThis menu item enable

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-34This example displays Passive Link with Clocking set to En

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-35This example displays Port data bits set to Seven.Port Par

TOC-5 Table of ContentsX.121 Local Address ... 6-69RTS/DTR Lead Co

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-36This example displays Port parity set to Odd.Port SpeedDes

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-37Menu 4.2.11.12.5 appears.Note: 10 Auto Baud is not availa

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-38Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-39Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-40Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General Link Properties Configuration6-41This example displays 10 Xon Repeat interval set to 30.Con

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General PPP Properties Configuration6-42General PPP Properties ConfigurationThe following menu item

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General PPP Properties Configuration6-43This example displays:z 01*Network Control Protocol set to

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General PPP Properties Configuration6-44Maximum Unit SettingsDescriptionThe maximum unit settings a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General PPP Properties Configuration6-45Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the A

TOC-6Table of ContentsAlias Macro Configuration ... 8-43Alias Configuratio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: General PPP Properties Configuration6-46Configuration in the AI198 Menu System1. Do one of the foll

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: LAPB Parameters Configuration6-47LAPB Parameters ConfigurationThe following settings are used to co

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: LAPB Parameters Configuration6-48Link Type AvailabilityMLT and X.25Configuration in the AI198 Menu

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: LAPB Parameters Configuration6-49Menu Item TypeToggleLink Type AvailabilityMLT and X.25Configuratio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: LAPB Parameters Configuration6-50This example displays:z 05 T1 ack timer set to 19000z 06 T2 ack de

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: LAPB Parameters Configuration6-51Menu Item TypeDataLink Type AvailabilityMLT and X.25Configuration

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Modem Option Configuration6-52Modem Option ConfigurationThe following menu items are used for modem

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Modem Option Configuration6-53Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the Async Link

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Modem Option Configuration6-54This example displays Dialing time-out set to 10.Number of Dial Attem

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Modem Option Configuration6-55This example displays Number of dial attempts set to 15.Modem Setup M

TOC-7 Table of Contentspasswd ...

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-56PPP Authentication ConfigurationThe following menu items are av

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-572. For 02*Local Authentication Method, enter 2 to select None,

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-58RAS OptionDescriptionThis menu item configures the method AI296

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-59Configuration in the AI198 Menu System1. Do one of the followin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-60Remote Authentication SettingsDescriptionThe remote authenticat

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: PPP Authentication Configuration6-61This example displays:z 05*Remote Authentication Method set to

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-62Quick X.25 ConfigurationThe Quick X.25 configuration menu is available

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-63z Frame window size—Specifies the number of frames the link can send be

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-64Menu Item TypeToggleLink Type AvailabilityX.25Configuration in the AI29

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-65This example displays Number of PVCs set to 12.Packet SettingsDescripti

TOC-8Table of ContentsCrash Codes ...A-8

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-66This example displays Max Packet Size set to 256 and Packet Window Size

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-67Link Type AvailabilityX.25Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-683. For Port speed, enter the baud rate. The default is 9600.This exampl

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-69This example displays SVC Low set to 250 and SVC High set to 3149.X.121

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Quick X.25 Configuration6-70This example displays X121 Local Address set to 59274.Quick X.25 MenuLi

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: RTS/DTR Lead Control Configuration6-71RTS/DTR Lead Control ConfigurationThe following configuration

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: RTS/DTR Lead Control Configuration6-72This example displays 01*DTR connect state set to OFF and 02*

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: RTS/DTR Lead Control Configuration6-73RTS disconnect state—Sets the RTS disconnect state to one of

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: RTS/DTR Lead Control Configuration6-74This example displays RTS connect state set to FlowControl an

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-75X.25 Parameters ConfigurationThe following settings are available

1-11Product DescriptionThis chapter provides an overview of the AI296 16-port high speed multi-protocol line card.Guide to this ChapterFeaturesAI296 H

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-76This example displays Max Packet Size set to 256.Packet Window Siz

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-77This example displays Packet Window Size set to 6.Protocol Version

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-78Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the X.25 Lin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-79Link Type AvailabilityX.25Configuration in the AI198 Menu System1.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-806. For R28 registration retransmission count, enter the counter va

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-81This example displays 01*X25 Facilities negotiation set to ON.Conf

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-82Menu Item TypeDataLink Type AvailabilityX.25Configuration in the A

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-83Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the X.25 Lin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: X.25 Parameters Configuration6-84X.121 Local AddressDescriptionThis menu item defines the X.121 add

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-85Virtual Circuit ConfigurationThe following settings are available

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Features1-2FeaturesThe AI296 16-port high speed multi-protocol line card provides 16 physical port

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-86This example displays Number of PVCs set to 12.PVC Configuration S

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-87z Reset timer interval—Defines the time interval (in seconds) at w

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-882. Enter a value (02 through 15) associated with the PVC to be con

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-89This example displays:z 01*PVC Type set to Connectz 02 LCN Low set

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-90The timer type, range, and default settings depend on the PVC type

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-91Menu Item TypeDataLink Type AvailabilityX.25Configuration in the A

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: Virtual Circuit Configuration6-92This example displays:z 03 Incoming only SVC low set to 8z 04 Inco

7-17TID MultiplexingThis chapter provides information on configuring TID multiplexing.Guide to this ChapterOverviewTID Multiplexing ConfigurationTID M

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: Overview7-2OverviewAI296 supports TID multiplexing, which enables a single call from an OSS to fan ou

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: Overview7-3z If a connection is not established after four tries or if AI296 receives a TL1 command w

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Features1-3Link-to-Link Call RoutingLink-to-link call routing lets users route all SVC calls comin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-4TID Multiplexing ConfigurationEstablish TID multiplexing by configur

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-55. For 02+Simple alias translation, enter 2. Menu 8.2 appears with t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-6Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu SystemNote: To configure alia

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-77. For Application string, enter:TMUXn [ TID:tid_for_AI296 ]8. For C

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-84. For 01 Alias name, enter:parent_name.m5. For 02+Simple alias tran

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-911. For 09 App. string, enter:TID:tid12. (optional) For 10 Called pr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-104. For Alias name, enter:parent_name.m5. If you are using single al

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-113. AI296 forwards all TL1 commands with TIDs NE-OH-COLUMBUS-1, NE-O

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-12This example displays the parent alias configuration in the AI296 m

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-13These examples display two of the child alias configurations in the

Copyright © 2008 by Kentrox, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The material discussed in this publication is the proprietary property of Kentrox, Inc. Kentrox

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Features1-4System DiagnosticsAI296 lets users view diagnostic data on existing connections and int

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Configuration7-14These examples display two of the child alias configurations in the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Troubleshooting7-15TID Multiplexing TroubleshootingIf an OSS is not getting a respon

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Troubleshooting7-16Normal Response ExampleThis example displays the response that ap

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Troubleshooting7-17Error Response ExampleThis example displays the response that app

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideTID Multiplexing: TID Multiplexing Troubleshooting7-18

8-18Alias and Call Routing ConfigurationThis chapter provides information on configuring aliases and routing calls on AI296.Guide to this ChapterOverv

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Overview8-2OverviewAI296 uses aliases to route calls across the backplane of AIsw

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Overview8-35. The TCP packet is received by AI296 card B.6. The data travels upst

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Overview8-4This is an example configuration in the AI198 menu system for AI296 B:

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-5Call RoutingTo route calls with AI296, you must configure an alias

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: AI296 Hardware Components1-5AI296 Hardware ComponentsAI296 has four high density connectors that p

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-6Note: The alias name may include leading, trailing, or embedded w

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-79. For 05 This alias is visible in the destination menu, enter 5 t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-84. From the the Alias Summary Menu, select [Add Alias]. The Alias

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-98. (optional) For Call Data, enter the call user data.Call data is

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-102. From the Alias Summary Menu, select one of the following optio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Call Routing8-112. In the Alias Edit Menu, select Application String and enter th

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-12Source/Destination Protocol TablesThe follo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-13Table 8-1 Asynchronous Source Without Bre

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-14Table 8-2 Asynchronous Source With Breaks

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-15Table 8-3 X.25 SVC Source Without Breaks

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: AI296 Hardware Components1-6Front Panel ComponentsFigure 1-1 displays the AI296 front panel compon

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-16Table 8-4 X.25 SVC Source With Breaks (AI

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-17Table 8-5 X.25 PVC Source Without Breaks

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-18X.25 PVC, X.25 PVC with TL1 packetizing and

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-19TCP TCP Alias nameip_address#tcp_port_numbe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-20Source/Destination Protocol Tables for the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-21Async X.25 SVC Alias nameASY.link_numberCal

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-22Table 8-10 Asynchronous Source With Break

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-23Table 8-11 X.25 SVC Source Without Breaks

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-24Table 8-12 X.25 SVC Source With Breaks (A

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-25Table 8-13 X.25 PVC Source Without Breaks

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Technical Specifications1-7Technical SpecificationsTable 1-1 lists the AI296 technical specificati

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-26X.25 PVC, X.25 PVC with TL1 packetizing and

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-27TCP TCP Alias nameip_address#tcp_port_numbe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Source/Destination Protocol Tables8-28TCP Async with async breakAlias nameip_addr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-29Protocol Processing ModulesProtocol processing mod

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-30AEPXApplied Innovation encapsulation extension is

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-31DefaultsPasses breaks upstreamPasses breaks downst

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-32PKTThe packetizing module holds data as it arrives

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-33RBPRecord boundary preservation is a Cisco protoco

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-34DefaultsSets no packetizing timerSets no idle pack

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-35ExamplesTNThe Telnet module filters Telnet command

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Individual Port Access1-8Individual Port AccessIndividual ports are accessed by using a cable asse

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-36ExamplesModule PropertiesSome modules are only use

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Protocol Processing Modules8-37Use the following guidelines when entering argumen

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-38Alias MacrosAn alias macro is a program within an alias that tran

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-39This example displays a comment on its own line in the Applicatio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-40OperatorsOperators are used for calculation of mathematical expre

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-41FunctionsFunctions are preset command keywords that perform strin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-42mid$(string,x)orm(string,x)Returns characters from string startin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-43Alias Macro ConfigurationOften there are several ways to write a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Macros8-44This example displays an alias where:z Alias name =L(A,P(A,’#’,1)

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-45Alias Configuration ExamplesExamples are given fo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Individual Port Access1-9DB-25 ConnectorsTable 1-3 displays pin assignments for the DB-25 connecto

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-46This example displays the menu items used to conf

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-47SVC to PVC ConnectionIn Figure 8-3, the X.25 data

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-48This example displays the menu items used to conf

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-49PVC to SVC ConnectionIn Figure 8-4, the incoming

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-50This example displays the menu items used to conf

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-51MLT RouteYou can use aliases to route MLT call in

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-52This example displays the menu items used to conf

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-53Link-to-Link Call RoutingLink-to-link call routin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAlias and Call Routing Configuration: Alias Configuration Examples8-54This example displays AI296 configured to listen

9-1AI296 9AI296 CommandsThis chapter provides information about each AI296 shell command and all AI198 winslc commands that are supported by AI296. Th

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Individual Port Access1-10The following characteristics apply to pin assignments:z Any pin assignm

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: Commands Overview9-2Commands OverviewAI296 is configurable directly through the local system using shel

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: Commands Overview9-35. At the login prompt, enter your user name.6. At the password prompt, enter your

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: winslc Commands9-4winslc CommandsThe winslc commands let the user communicate with AI296 from AI198. Us

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: winslc Commands9-5Table 9-1 describes the Log/Alarm message header elements.Table 9-1 Log/Alarm Messa

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-6aaaDescriptionThese commands configure TACACS+ accounting, authentication, and authorization sett

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-7authenEnables or disables TACACS+ authentication for AI296 command shell access. TACACS+ authenti

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-8fallbackEnables or disables TACACS+ fallback for shell access. If TACACS+ fallback is enabled and

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-9profileAssociates a custom profile with a privilege level or range of privilege levels. The follo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-10Command DefaultsDisabled TACACS+ accounting, authenitcation, and authorizationExamplesThe follow

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: aaa9-11This example displays a summary of all authentication, authorization, and accounting settings.Th

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-11Typical ApplicationsAI296 is used primarily for X.25 trunking and connecti

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: alarm9-12alarmDescriptionThis command:z Displays a list of the alarm groups and the overall alarm sever

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: alarm9-13ExamplesThis example displays a list of the alarm groups and the overall alarm severity.-clear

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: alarm9-14This example displays all system alarms in group links.This example displays alarms for links

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: alarm9-15This example displays all alarms that have a severity level between 4 and 7.This example displ

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: arp9-16arpDescriptionThis command displays, deletes, or adds entries in the ARP cache.Command Typesshel

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: arp9-17ExamplesThis example displays all ARP cache entries.This example displays an ARP cache entry wit

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: arp9-18This example displays the deletion of an ARP cache entry with IP address 10.40.53.2.[296]arp -d

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: break9-19breakDescriptionThis command terminates an asynchronous or shell connection. Use command diag-

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: break9-20ExamplesThis example displays the termination of a shell connection for a device with IP addre

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: bridge9-21bridgeDescriptionThis command dumps a list of all the addresses in the bridge table or clears

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-12The following events occur in Figure 1-5:z The OSS sends TCP/IP calls to A

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: creset9-22cresetDescriptionThis command resets the error counters for a link or a range of links. There

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: date9-23dateDescriptionThis command sets and displays the date and the time for AI296 when it is operat

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: debug9-24debugDescriptionThis command enables or disables the logging of debugging data.Tip: You have t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: debug9-25ExamplesThis example displays the enabling of all debug data logging.[296]debug all ondebug al

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: delete9-26deleteDescriptionThis command deletes a specified file that resides on AI296.Command Typeshel

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-conn9-27diag-connDescriptionThis command displays a list of enabled links along with connection in

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-conn9-28D-etailThis option prompts for the ID of the connection to view and displays details for t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-29diag-ethDescriptionThis command monitors and displays Ethernet diagnostic information.Using

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-30Note: Operating AI296 in the promiscuous mode can reduce performance. The default setting

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-312. Enter go. The system starts capturing data with the user-defined settings and filters.3.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-13Figure 1-6 on page 1-12 illustrates the following events:z The SNMP Networ

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-32ExamplesThis example displays the configuration of diagnostic interpretation level medium f

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-33This example displays Ethernet diagnostic help information.This example displays the help a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-34This example displays the diagnostic Ethernet display when the following parameters are ent

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-35This example displays the diagnostic Ethernet display when the following is entered:z filte

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-eth9-36This example displays the diagnostic Ethernet display when filter list is entered to displa

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-37diag-infoDescriptionThis command displays diagnostic information for WAN, asynchronous, Et

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-38ExamplesThis example displays the WAN Diag Info screen, which is accessed by typing W.This

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-39 S T R E A M S A L L O C A T I O NNAME FREE ALLOC %

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-40This example displays diagnostic information for asynchronous connections, which is access

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-41This example displays diagnostic information for the front panel Ethernet interface, which

iAbout this DocumentThis document explains how to install, configure, and operate the AI296 16-port high speed multi-protocol line card.You should hav

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-14Mixed Asynchronous and X.25 NetworksFigure 1-7 illustrates both X.25 netwo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-42Rx frames receivedDisplays the number of frames received on the connection.Rx bytes receiv

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-43This example displays diagnostic information for the Ethernet sonic chip in use on this ca

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-44crc_errorsDisplays the number of packets received that have had CRC errors.alignment_error

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-info9-45This example displays diagnostic information for TCP data, which is accessed by typing T.s

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-line9-46diag-lineDescriptionThis command monitors incoming and outgoing asynchronous traffic and d

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-line9-47Tip: Press ENTER to execute a command and press ESC to end the diagnostic session.CAUTION:

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-line9-48ExamplesThis example displays a typical default line monitor display for asynchronous data

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: diag-tconn9-49diag-tconnDescriptionThis command displays a list of enabled links along with connection

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: dir9-50dirDescriptionThis command displays a list of files with associated times, dates, permissions, a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: exit9-51exitDescriptionThis command ends the current shell session and returns to the login prompt.Comm

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-15Figure 1-7 illustrates the following events:z The OSS sends X.25 calls thr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: head9-52headDescriptionThis command displays the first few lines of a file.Command TypeshellFormatshead

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: help9-53helpDescriptionThis command lists all available system commands or information for a specific c

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: help9-54This example displays help information for command show.[296]help showUsage: show [perf | comme

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: id9-55idDescriptionThis command displays the current user name and profile.Command TypeshellFormatsidEx

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: ip9-56ipDescriptionThis command displays the following system settings:z IP addressz Subnet maskz High

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: ip init9-57ip initNote: This command is only valid when AI296 is in standalone mode.DescriptionThis co

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: ip init9-58This example displays the configuration of all the IP settings available with this command:[

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: link9-59linkDescriptionThis command is used to:z Force a serial link to connect or disconnectNote: Whe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: link9-60ExamplesThis example displays the starting of links 1 through 4 and 6.This example displays the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: linkstat9-61linkstatDescriptionThis command displays link statistic information.Command Typesshell and

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-16X.25 to TCP/IP ApplicationFigure 1-8 illustrates a common X.25 to TCP/IP a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: linkstat9-62ExamplesThis example displays the link statistic information for AI296.[296]linkstat E

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: linkstat9-63This example displays link statistic information for the device at baseport 64.Note: The e

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: log9-64logDescriptionThis command turns the display of log messages on or off.Command TypeshellFormatsl

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: logout9-65logoutDescriptionThis command closes a shell session.Command TypeshellFormatslogoutExamplesTh

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: ls9-66lsDescriptionThis command displays a list of available files.Command TypeshellFormatsls [ -l ]Par

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: menu9-67menuDescriptionThis command accesses the AI296 main menu system.Command TypeshellFormatsmenuExa

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: more9-68moreDescriptionThis command prints the content of a file to the current shell session one page

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pad9-69padDescriptionThis command calls an X.25 PAD host. It is used with the X.3, X.28 and X.29 protoc

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pad9-70ExamplesThis example displays the enabling of flow control for PAD.This example displays the set

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: panic9-71panicDescriptionThis command forces AI296 to crash dump and halt.Command TypewinslcFormatswins

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-17X.25 Trunking Figure 1-9 illustrates a common X.25 trunking application.Fi

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: passwd9-72passwdDescriptionThis command changes an existing user’s password.Command TypeshellFormatspas

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: ping9-73pingDescriptionThis command sends an ICMP echo request to the specified IP address. If the IP d

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pppstatus9-74pppstatusDescriptionThis command displays the status of all ModMux and asynchronous PPP-IP

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pppstatus9-75Local IP Addr.Displays one of the following:z The IP address of AI296 (if the link status

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: profile9-76profileDescriptionThis command allows a user account profile to be customized. The following

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: profile9-77ExamplesThis example displays each of the profile parameter options with associated function

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pvcedit9-78pvceditDescriptionThis command allows a change to occur on a PVC without bringing down (boun

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pvcedit9-79ExamplesThis example displays the call timer set to 32 seconds for PVC x25.4.3.-pForces the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pvclist9-80pvclistDescriptionThis command lists the PVCs in the system and displays their current state

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: pvclist9-81Second column Displays the timer type for the PVC. Possible values are:z ct—Displays the con

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideProduct Description: Typical Applications1-18Figure 1-9 illustrates the following events:z The OSS sends X.25 calls thr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: reset9-82resetDescriptionThis command resets AI296.CAUTION: All call processing will stop and all conne

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: rz9-83rzDescriptionThis command allows AI296 to receive files from a PC using the Zmodem file transfer

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: selcnf9-84selcnfNote: This command is only available for AI296 in standalone mode.DescriptionThis comm

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: sholog9-85shologDescriptionThis command displays the contents of the log file. The last 32,000 characte

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: show9-86showDescriptionThis command displays various types of information for AI296.Command Typesshell

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: show9-87dataDisplays link data. The following parameters are accepted:zlink_range—Defines a link or ran

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: show9-88ExamplesThis example displays the AI296 version number.This example displays the serial link pe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: staeia9-89staeiaDescriptionThis command displays the status of the EIA leads.Command Typesshell and win

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: staeia9-90CTS CTS is an incoming EIA lead control signal. The plus symbol (+) indicates that this lead

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: standalone9-91standaloneDescriptionThis command enables or disables standalone mode. For more informati

2-12Using the AI198TM Menu SystemThis chapter provides information on starting, ending, and navigating through an AI198 menu system session.Guide to t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: staslc9-92staslcDescriptionThis command displays the status of the links and the DP232 cable.Command Ty

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: staslc9-93ExamplesThis example displays the link and cable status information for links 1 to 5.Note: N

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: syncflash9-94syncflashNote: This command is only available when AI296 is in standalone mode.Descriptio

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: sz9-95szDescriptionThis command sends files from AI296 to a receiving PC using the Zmodem file transfer

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs9-96tacacsDescriptionThis command displays TACACS+ log and shell session information.Command Type

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs9-97ExamplesThis example displays the TACACS+ authentication method for this shell connection as

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs9-98Wrong Header Session IDDisplays the number of packets received from the TACACS+ server that h

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs server9-99tacacs serverDescriptionThis command enables, disables, or removes the configuration f

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs server9-100phaseConfigures the AAA phases that are allowed for specified TACACS+ servers. The fo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs server9-101Command DefaultsDisabledExamplesThe following TACACS+ server settings are configured

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideUsing the AI198TM Menu System: Accessing the Menu System2-2Accessing the Menu SystemTo access the AI198 menu system:1.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tacacs server9-102IP AddressDisplays the configured TACACS+ IP addresses for the specified TACACS+ serv

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tail9-103tailDescriptionThis command displays the last few lines of a file.Command TypeshellFormatstail

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tcpoutconn9-104tcpoutconnDescriptionThis command controls how long outgoing TCP connections wait for a

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tftp9-105tftpNote: This command is only available when AI296 is in standalone mode.DescriptionThis com

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tftp9-106ParametersExamplesThis example displays the upload of file primary.cnf to file secondary.cnf o

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tftp9-107This example displays the download of file secondary.cnf to file primary.cnf from TFTP server

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tftpboot9-108tftpbootDescriptionThis command displays the BOOTP/TFTP status or aborts attempts to conta

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: tftpboot9-109This example displays the result of a card booting when no BOOTP or TFTP server is on the

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: timezone9-110timezoneNote: This command is only available when AI296 is in standalone mode.Description

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: timezone9-111ExamplesThis example displays the current daylight savings time setting.This example displ

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideUsing the AI198TM Menu System: Navigating the Menu System2-3Navigating the Menu SystemMenu Numbering StructureAll menus

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: trace9-112traceDescriptionThis command configures which X.25 rejected call codes (cause and diagnostic)

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: trace9-113ExamplesThis example displays the configuration of trace 2.[296]trace 2X.25 Trace Level: 2[29

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: traceroute9-114tracerouteDescriptionThis command diagnoses connectivity problems between AI296 and othe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: type9-115typeDescriptionThis command displays the text of any file other than a code image or configura

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: update9-116updateDescriptionThis command displays information about the image and configuration files.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: uptime9-117uptimeDescriptionThis command displays the current time and the amount of time AI296 has bee

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: useradd9-118useraddDescriptionThis command adds a username and password. When the user first logs into

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: useradd9-119ExamplesThis example displays the addition of user brian with profile mgmt to the user data

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: userdel9-120userdelDescriptionThis command deletes a username and password from the database.Command Ty

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: users9-121usersDescriptionThis command displays currently configured AI296 users with the associated pr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideUsing the AI198TM Menu System: Navigating the Menu System2-4SubmenusSubmenus go to deeper levels in the menu hierarchy.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: who9-122whoDescriptionThis command displays the users currently logged into AI296. It displays the user

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: xvc9-123xvcDescriptionThis command displays information about a specific X.25 logical channel.Command T

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Commands: xvc9-124

A-1AAI296 System CodesThis appendix provides information about AI296 system codes.Guide to this AppendixX.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesCrash Cod

A-2AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesX.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesX.25 cause codes indic

A-3AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesKentrox-Specific Reset Indication Cause CodesReset indicati

A-4AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesStandard ISO Diagnostic CodesTable A-3 lists the standard I

A-5AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic Codes0x13 Packet type invalid for state r30x14 Packet type inval

A-6AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic Codes0x30 Timer expired0x31 Timer expired for incoming call0x32

A-7AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: X.25 Cause Codes and Diagnostic CodesKentrox-Specific Diagnostic CodesKentrox-specific diagnosti

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideUsing the AI198TM Menu System: Navigating the Menu System2-5Tip: To change a typed entry, use BACKSPACE to back up to t

A-8AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: Crash CodesCrash CodesCrash codes report to the log port when a card crashes and you receive an

A-9AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: Crash CodesAI296 Crash CodesTable A-8 displays crash codes that are specific to AI296. Contact K

A-10AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: Crash CodesSystem Failure Crash ReportsCrash codes report to the log port when a card crashes a

A-11AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: Kentrox Technical SupportKentrox Technical SupportSome alarm conditions and crash codes reveal

A-12AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 System Codes: Kentrox Technical Support

B-1BStandalone Mode and Switch ModeThis appendix provides information about standalone and switch mode for AI296.Guide to this AppendixStandalone Mode

B-2AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideStandalone Mode and Switch Mode: Standalone ModeStandalone ModeStandalone mode refers to the mode where AI296 stores

B-3AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideStandalone Mode and Switch Mode: Standalone Mode6. Exit the FTP utility.7. Login to the shell with a serial or Telne

B-4AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideStandalone Mode and Switch Mode: Switch ModeSwitch ModeSwitch mode refers to the mode where AI296 is managed by the

B-5AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideStandalone Mode and Switch Mode: Switch Mode5. Transfer the software image to AI198:put filepath/imagename.imgNote:

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAbout this Document: Document ConventionsiiDocument ConventionsTable 1 describes the text conventions used in this docu

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideUsing the AI198TM Menu System: Exiting the Menu System2-6Exiting the Menu SystemTo exit the menu system:1. Access the M

B-6AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideStandalone Mode and Switch Mode: Switch Mode

C-1CCommands for AI296 TACACS+ Server EnhancementsThis appendix provides a list of commands that users need when configuring a TACACS+ server to utili

C-2AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideCommands for AI296 TACACS+ Server Enhancements: AI296 CommandsAI296 CommandsImportant: To authorize a command with n

C-3AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideCommands for AI296 TACACS+ Server Enhancements: AI296 Menu AliasesAI296 Menu AliasesThe following AI296 menu aliases

C-4AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideCommands for AI296 TACACS+ Server Enhancements: FTP SessionsFTP SessionsThe following AI296 keywords apply to FTP ac

3-13AI296 Local Menu SystemThis chapter provides information on the configuration and navigation of the AI296 menu system. This system offers on-board

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Identifying AI296 Menu System Security Options3-2Identifying AI296 Menu System Security Option

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Logging Into AI2963-3Logging Into AI296Log into AI296 with a Telnet connection or with any of

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Logging Into AI2963-4The following message appears when AI296 is configured to contact a TACAC

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Logging Into AI2963-5The following message appears when AI296 is configured to contact a TACAC

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Accessing the Local Menu System3-6Accessing the Local Menu SystemTo access the AI296 menu sess

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Navigating the Local Menu System3-7Navigating the Local Menu SystemArrow keys and keyboard sho

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Navigating the Local Menu System3-8To save your changes:z Press F2 (or use the up and down arr

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Accessing the Help Menu3-9Accessing the Help MenuThe AI296 help menu lists all available keybo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAbout this Document: Document ConventionsiiiCAUTION:Caution messages indicate that failure to take a specified action c

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAI296 Local Menu System: Exiting the Local Menu System3-10Exiting the Local Menu SystemTo exit the local menu system an

4-14System ConfigurationThis chapter provides information on configuring AI296 system settings with the AI198 menu system and the AI296 local menu sys

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-2General System Properties ConfigurationGeneral system p

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-3Note: You can include multiple characters with delays

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-4Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-5Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access t

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-6This example displays 16 FTP port number set to 220.Con

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-7Menu Item TypesDataConfiguration in the AI198 Menu Syst

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-8Passive Link SettingsDescriptionThe passive link settin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-9This example displays:z 09*Bring passive link down when

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAbout this Document: Cautions and WarningsivCautions and WarningsElectrostatic Discharge CautionCAUTION: Kentrox equipm

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-10System PromptDescriptionThis item sets the system prom

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-11TCP SettingsDescriptionThe TCP settings are configured

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-12This example displays TCP Default Window Size set to 1

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: General System Properties Configuration4-13This example displays Telnet Port set to 55.System Men

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: RADIUS Configuration4-14RADIUS ConfigurationRADIUS authentication verifies user login information

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: RADIUS Configuration4-154. For 03 Primary Server Port, enter 3, and the desired port number. The

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: RADIUS Configuration4-16Shell/FTP OptionsDescriptionThis item sets the Shell/FTP option for RADIU

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: RADIUS Configuration4-17This example displays the shell RAS option set to RADIUS/Fallback.RAS Con

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TACACS+ Configuration4-18TACACS+ ConfigurationTACACS+ authentication verifies user login informat

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TACACS+ Configuration4-193. For 02 Primary Server IP Address, enter 2, and the IP address. The de

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAbout this Document: Cautions and WarningsvFCC WarningThe Federal Communications Commission has set limits for emitted

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TACACS+ Configuration4-202. For 09*Shell/FTP TACACS Option, enter 9 to select ENABLED, DISABLED,

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-21SNMP ConfigurationThis section discusses SNMP configuration options. The fo

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-22The following example displays the selection of On for menu item Send authe

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-23The following example displays:z Item 05 Read Community Name set to ReadCom

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-24Contact PersonsDescriptionThis item defines the name of the person to conta

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-25Configuration in the AI198 Menu System1. Access Menu 4.2.11.8.2. For 02 Nod

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: SNMP Configuration4-26Menu Item TypesDataAI296 Local Menu Item Configuration1. Access the SNMP Me

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: Static Route Configuration4-27Static Route ConfigurationAI296 allows for the configuration of sta

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TID to Modem Mux Configuration4-28TID to Modem Mux ConfigurationThe following are available:z Ina

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TID to Modem Mux Configuration4-29This example displays Inactivity Timeout set to 1500.Initializa

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideAbout this Document: Customer AssistanceviCustomer AssistanceKentrox offers technical support 24 hours a day, seven day

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TID to Modem Mux Configuration4-30This example displays Init String set to conn23.Port Bit Settin

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TID to Modem Mux Configuration4-31AI296 Local Menu Item Configuration1. Access the TID to Modem M

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: TID to Modem Mux Configuration4-32AI296 Local Menu Item Configuration1. Access the TID to Modem M

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: Time Configuration4-33Time ConfigurationAI296 supports the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP). S

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: Time Configuration4-347. For Start Hour, select the hour that Daylight Savings Time will start.8.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: Time Configuration4-35z Primary SNTP Server—Defines the IP address of the first SNTP server from

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideSystem Configuration: Time Configuration4-36Time ZoneDescriptionThis menu item configures the time zone for AI296 to us

5-1k5IP Over X.25 Subnet ConfigurationThis chapter provides information on configuring the encapsulation of the IP protocol over X.25 (IXE) networks.G

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Configuration Overview5-2Configuration OverviewAI296 supports encapsulation of the I

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Local Settings5-3Local SettingsIXE can be configured using either one local and one

TOC-1Table of ContentsChapter 1: Product Description ...1-1Features ...

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Local Settings5-4This example displays Local IP Address for this Subnet set to 24.35

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Local Settings5-5Local X.25 Link NumberDescriptionThis menu item configures the loca

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Remote Settings5-6Remote SettingsIXE can be configured using either one local and on

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Remote Settings5-7This example displays Remote IP Address for this Subnet set to 93.

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideIP Over X.25 Subnet Configuration: Remote Settings5-8Configuration in the AI296 Local Menu System1. Access the IP Over

6-16Link ConfigurationThis chapter provides information on configuring AI296 links in the AI198 and AI296 local menu systems.Guide to this ChapterAI29

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: AI296 Link Types6-2AI296 Link TypesAI296 has six configurable link types:z Asynchronousz Asynchrono

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: AI296 Link Types6-3HDLC-BridgeHDLC-Bridge links run with an HDLC link layer protocol in Asynchronou

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: AI296 Link Types6-4X.25X.25 links provide a synchronous connection to a packet-switched X.25 networ

AI296 Version 9.8x User’s GuideLink Configuration: BX.25 Configuration6-5BX.25 ConfigurationAI296 is BX.25 compatible and implements passive links. Pa